Cycling offers an enjoyable and eco-friendly mode of transportation, but it comes with risks, especially when sharing the road with motor vehicles. Unlike drivers, cyclists have minimal protection in the event of an accident, making them highly vulnerable to serious injuries.
In 2022, fatal bicycle crashes increased by 10% to 1,360, representing a 47% increase over the last 10 years. In Alabama, 14 bicyclists died in 2022, and 178 suffered injuries. These accidents can occur in different scenarios, such as collisions with cars, dooring accidents, or dangerous intersection crossings.
Understanding the common injuries that occur in bicycle accidents can help cyclists and motorists take steps to prevent them.
Common Injuries Sustained in Bicycle Accidents
These common cyclist injuries can lead to costly medical bills and long-term recovery needs:
- Head Injuries: Head injuries are among the most severe injuries a cyclist can suffer. These can range from mild concussions to traumatic brain injuries (TBIs), which can have long-term or even permanent effects. TBIs can result in cognitive impairments, memory loss, and emotional changes, impacting the ability to function in daily life.
- Fractures and Broken Bones: Cyclists often suffer fractures and broken bones in accidents, particularly in the wrist, arms, and legs, requiring lengthy recovery periods and sometimes surgery. The severity of these injuries can vary, but they typically result in substantial pain and complications if not monitored properly.
- Road Rash: When the force of a crash throws a cyclist from their bike across the pavement, they can suffer a severe skin abrasion known as a road rash. While road rash might sound minor, it can be painful and lead to infections if not properly cleaned and covered. In severe cases, road rash can damage deeper layers of skin and tissue, requiring medical attention and possibly leaving permanent scars.
- Spinal Injuries: In serious collisions, cyclists may suffer devastating spinal injuries. Damage to the spine can lead to partial or complete paralysis, affecting the cyclist’s mobility and quality of life. Even less severe spinal injuries can cause chronic pain and require extensive rehabilitation.
- Dental and Facial Injuries: Accidents can also cause major dental and facial injuries if the face hits the ground or an object. These injuries can include broken jaws, tooth loss, and lacerations, often requiring surgical intervention and long-term dental care.
- Internal Injuries: The impact of a bicycle crash can also cause internal injuries, such as damage to organs and internal bleeding. These conditions are hazardous because they may not be immediately apparent but can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.
Preventing Bicycle Injuries
Preventing injuries as a cyclist begins by taking proactive measures to improve your safety on the road. Consider these essential recommendations:
- Wear Protective Gear: Always wear a helmet, and consider additional gear like gloves and padded clothing to protect against road rash and fractures. Under certain conditions, helmets can reduce the risk of skull fracture by as much as 80%.
- Maintain Your Bicycle: Regularly check your bike’s brakes, tires, and gears to ensure they function properly. Test the brake pads for wear and ensure they engage smoothly without sticking or squeaking to boost control when on your bike.
- Stay Visible: Use lights and reflectors on your bike, especially when riding at night or in low-light conditions. Wearing bright or reflective clothing can also help drivers see you.
- Follow Road Safety Rules: Adhere to traffic signals, use hand signals when turning, and ride in designated bike lanes when available. Avoid riding against traffic, as it increases the risk of accidents.
- Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Stay alert and anticipate the actions of drivers and pedestrians. Avoid distractions like headphones or cell phones while cycling.
Work With Experienced Alabama Bicycle Accident Lawyers
Even with the best precautions, accidents can still happen. If you or a loved one has been injured in a bicycle accident, seek legal assistance to protect your rights and secure the settlement you deserve.
The Vance Law Firm Injury Lawyers specializes in helping bicycle accident victims. Our Alabama bicycle accident lawyers can help you receive the support and compensation you need to rebuild your life.
Contact us today for a free consultation to discuss your case and learn how we can win you financial support after a bicycle crash.